February, 2009


27
Feb 09

Improving the Experience of Installing Firefox

When we last left off, we described an upcoming change to the Firefox installer – those users canceling out of the process (via en-US downloads initiated at www.mozilla.com) will be able to leave feedback if they’re interested:

cancel-install1

Those checking the check box and clicking “Yes” will see the following feedback form open:

feedback_form_for_blog

This form is hosted by Kampyle, a small start-up that has recently been making waves within the analytics world.  It’s difficult to tell via the screen shot above, but the interface and experience of completing their form is slick and should delight many users.

So, what do we expect as an outcome here?  What will be the impact?

We’re estimating that about 5,000 users will leave feedback during our one-day test (this is based on a cohort of 50,000 daily users who complete download, but don’t complete installation).  In crafting the questions in the form above (e.g., “Installation Problem”, “Suggestion?”), in some ways it’s difficult for us to precisely know what answers we want to see at the end of the process.  Mozilla has never previously done research around this moment in a user’s experience, so this first pass is expected to point us in the right direction, narrowing down what we should be thinking about and researching in the future.

The positive impact to Firefox users could be huge.  Direct feedback from thousands of users at a critical moment in time will likely provide a few key insights around our users, their pain points and their experiences.  Either from this initial test or from a longer term survey implementation, we should expect changes/improvements to Firefox (e.g., product, UI, UX, messaging) to result.


24
Feb 09

Does Installing Firefox Make a Person Feel Happy or Sad?

We’re obsessed with improving a person’s experience with Firefox at every turn, from finding Firefox, to downloading/installing Firefox, to actually using Firefox, to uninstalling Firefox. With an upcoming initiative, we’ve set out to improve the user’s experience at one specific moment in time – the installation process.

We know that about one in every seven Firefox downloaders complete the download process, but don’t actually install Firefox.  We’re also guessing that some percentage of people who do complete the installation process might traverse a less than optimal experience.

So what can we do about this?

Ask people if they’re interested in leaving feedback during that precise moment in time.

While an organization or community can spend all day doing data analysis to solve a problem, sometimes the best way to figure something out is to just ask people directly what they’re feeling.  To accomplish this, we’re making the following change to the Firefox installer.  If a user clicks “Cancel” during the installation process (Windows), he/she has traditionally seen the following:

cancel_from_installer_confirmquestion2

By testing a new capability allowing users to leave feedback, the revised installer will change the “are you sure question” to look like this:

cancel-install

Our plan is to run this modified installer for a single day (sometime in March) and see what findings we arrive at before considering making such a change permanent.  There are a few things to note here:

  • The default would be an unchecked check box.
  • The image above is only a mock-up.  The actual modified installer will likely look somewhat different.

So, what happens if a user indicates they’re interested in providing feedback?  Stay tuned for a follow-up post…


19
Feb 09

How Do Firefox Users Use Firefox Support?

We recently took a look at one of the most critical activities within the Mozilla community – Firefox Support (support.mozilla.com). In that initial discussion, we investigated how Firefox users get to SUMO in the first place.  Next, we want to consider the most common ways that users interact with the site once they arrive.

To accomplish this, we’ll look at the cohort of users arriving at SUMO via the inproduct page.

inproduct_entrance1

We previously saw that more than 71% of users find SUMO this way (all locales).   Again looking at all Firefox locales, let’s see at the highest level what happens when a user enters SUMO:

sum_entrance_breakdown_for_blog

Of the 9.2 million users entering SUMO last month through inproduct help, 14.3% used the site in some way.  While the “bounce” rate of 85.7% is a little concerning, our SUMO community is currently making significant strides in an effort to increase that 14.3 percentage and improve the user’s experience.  For example, the SUMO team is planning to roll-out a couple A/B optimization tests of the SUMO home page to help determine some reasons behind the bounce rate and some solutions around improving it.

Next, let’s look at what a user actually does on the SUMO site.  Of the blue pie slice cohort above, what is the typical experience of this user?  At a high level across all locales, we see that 71% start by utilizing the knowledge base search box and the other 29% click on something else on the page.

percent_searching_on_sumo_for_blog

Perhaps the most insightful story that we can glean… the 71% of users searching varies significantly depending on where in the world a Firefox user is located.  For users of the en-US locale of Firefox, that number is 78.4%, and for users of any non en-US locale, that number is 60.2%.  That’s a big difference in how a user’s interaction with SUMO varies by region!

Lastly, for the 29% of users who are clicking elsewhere upon their arrival at SUMO, what exactly do they find most interesting, i.e., what exactly are they clicking on?  For this analysis, we’re going to focus on just the en-US inproduct page.  The half dozen most popular articles/links are highlighted (i.e., ranked by most clicks) below.

ranked_links_for_blog_v2

Summing up this discussion, we’ve just walked through (at a very high level) what a typical user’s interaction looks like with Firefox Support.  We hope this dialogue will help draw added attention to the fantastic SUMO community, with the end goal of arriving at ideas that will drive a better experience for Firefox users seeking support.

Please comment!


12
Feb 09

Interacting with One of the Web’s Most Popular Pages

By far the most visited page across Mozilla’s web sites is the “whatsnew” (or update) page.  Each time there’s a release (e.g., 3.0.6), users automatically get updated to the latest version of Firefox, and as part of that process, the user’s browser shows the following page:

heatmap_whatsnew_page

So, what makes us think this might be one of the most visited pages on the web?  Here are some numbers for the 3.0.6 associated page:

  • We’ve seen a total of about 90,000,000 page views (all locales, over the past ten days or so)
  • About 36,000,000 visits to the en-US locale version

The next question is:  How do users actually interact with this page?

To answer this, we looked at a heat map of the en-US page version.  You’ll see across the different places users can click, we’ve seen about 1.3 million total clicks.  That translates to a click-through rate of about 3.6%, which seems pretty good to me.  The other thing that stands out is the relatively high concentration of clicks in the middle section – “View the top new features” and “See what’s new in Firefox 3.0.6″.

whatsnew_heatmap_forblog2

Does anything else stand out to you?


10
Feb 09

Improving the Firefox Experience – 84,000,000 Users at a Time

When we recently shared an overview of the traffic to www.mozilla.com, we noted one item that stood out – the relatively high volume of traffic to the Getting Started page.

getting_started_page_v2

Digging into the data, we wanted to understand the typical user experience with this page.  In other words, why do users come to it?  How do they get to it? What are their expectations of the page?  Do they find the page helpful or confusing?  Considering these questions, we arrived at a startling finding…

  • Approximately 90% of the traffic comes from the bookmark toolbar (image below) and about 10% arrives via the featured link on the firstrun pagebookmark_toolbar_v2
  • Ok, that fact alone isn’t surprising, but what is surprising is this:
  • The users clicking through via our firstrun page showed a 63% bounce rate on the Getting Started page (bounce rate means the visitor immediately leaves the site upon viewing a particular page)
  • The users clicking through from the bookmark toolbar showed a whopping 92% bounce rate!

Why is this such a big deal?

The Getting Started page saw more than 24 million visitors last month (all locales), and in each instance of a visit, the user is making a conscious decision to visit the page.  To put the scale of this number in perspective… of all “user driven” traffic at Mozilla.com, only the main Firefox product page comes remotely close to matching that traffic volume.

Of the total group of 24 million visitors, the cohort of visitors arriving via the bookmark toolbar was nearly 22 million strong.  In other words, 22 million users exhibited that 92% bounce rate.  To boot, we know from the other cohort of visitors (those arriving via the firstrun page), that the bounce rate doesn’t have to be that high.  Here is a breakdown in visitor behavior for the just the en-US version of the page (1 million visitors make up the first pie, 10 million in the latter, hence the scale difference):

bookmark_toolbar_v4

If we made changes to Firefox and to the Getting Started page in such a way that lowered the 92% bounce rate to 63% (within the realm of possibility), that would equate to an improved experience for 7 million users each month.  Extrapolating to an annual impact – that’s 84 million users that could be positively affected.

Where do we go from here?

First, we need to determine the root of the issue.  Should “Getting Started” reside in the Firefox bookmark toolbar?  Or should we be focusing on the page itself?

Assuming we leave the browser as-is, it would behoove all of us (myself included) to consider radical solutions for better meeting the expectations of users visiting the Getting Started page (remember: these users are proactively choosing to visit this page).  Please leave a comment.  I’m eager to work towards a solution, and ultimately, towards a better experience for tens of millions of Firefox users.


6
Feb 09

Analytics and Firefox Support

Over the past year, SUMO (also known as Firefox Support, Firefox Help, or support.mozilla.com) has grown into one of the most critical activities within the Mozilla community.  David Tenser and the SUMO group have done a stellar job of maintaining a SUMO metrics report, and to complement that, I’ve recently been talking with David about the broader story of a typical user’s experience with SUMO.

There are a bunch of different ways that users can find SUMO and there are many different ways for users to interact with the site and get the help they’re looking for, so I thought it would be interesting to start outlining these user experiences at a high-level.  In this discussion, I’d like to answer two questions:

  1. How does a Firefox user get to SUMO in the first place?
  2. What is a user’s most common interaction/experience on the site?

For question #1, there are two primary ways for a Firefox user to locate and arrive at SUMO.  First, there’s a support option within the browser itself (i.e., inproduct).  Click on “Help” at the top of your browser and you’ll see something called “Help Contents”.  Users clicking here go directly to support.mozilla.com.

The second primary way for users to enter SUMO is through the main navigation bar at www.mozilla.com and localized Mozilla sites.  The navigation bar for the mozilla.com web site includes five menu options – Products, Add-ons, Support, Community, and About.  Users clicking on “Support” (depending on the localized version) go directly to support.mozilla.com.

So, how are Firefox users actually getting to SUMO in the first place?

Last month, SUMO saw 12.9 million visitors.  Of these visitors, more than 71% entered the site via the “inproduct” path (Help -> Help Contents), about 13% entered the site via the main navigation menu on Mozilla’s web sites, and about 16% entered through some other path.

A few things seem surprising here:

  • That 71% slice of the pie is huge!
  • 12.9 million visitors to SUMO (last month) is also a massive number.  To put that in some perspective, last month about 4.3 million visitors entered the www.mozilla.com site through the home page.  It’s not quite a fair apples-to-apples comparison, but still…

Continuing this discussion, we’ll soon post some analysis around question #2 – What is a user’s most common interaction/experience on the site?


6
Feb 09

Some Firefox Users Still on Fx2

While adoption of Firefox 3 continues to grow at a breakneck pace, we have continued to notice one other interesting trend – some Firefox users are still on Fx2.  Fortunately, the vast majority of Firefox users are always on the latest version of Fx3, and we’ve seen some great strides in recent months thanks to major updates helping most remaining Fx2 users upgrade to Fx3.

To help the remaining Fx2 users complete their upgrade, we thought we’d conduct a little investigation.  One relatively easy question to answer is… where in the world are these users?

The chart below looks at usage of Firefox over a recent week-long period and shows the percentage of Firefox users in each continent using Fx2.  The average is pretty close to 15%.  The continents are sorted left-to-right according to the where most Firefox users (regardless of version) are located.  For example, about 46% of the total Firefox user base is located in Europe, about 32% in North America, etc.

Perhaps more interesting and relevant is an analysis by country.  There are a handful of countries showing Fx2 usage levels above 20%:

If anyone has any thoughts as to how we can better help these particular users and make sure they get upgraded to the latest version of Fx3, please chime in with a comment.


3
Feb 09

Improving the Firefox Download Experience for Users in Asia

Continuing our examination of the user’s experience at the moment they click the Firefox download button, we now turn to an analysis by region (previous OS breakdown, browser breakdown).  How does the experience of a user in the U.S. compare with the experience of a user in India? or Malaysia? or Lithuania? or Mexico?

Let’s first look at the overall geo breakdown of those who clicked the Firefox download button on January 13th (at the mozilla.com home page or main Firefox product page).

Even though U.S. users represent about 28% of the Firefox user base, that 62% slice of the pie seems intuitive due to our numerous localized Mozilla sites.  A few countries did surprise me… if you asked me beforehand, I probably would not have guessed that Vietnam, Singapore, Indonesia, Malaysia, Romania, and the Philippines would have appeared in the top 12 (out of 100+ regions worldwide).

Next, let’s investigate the experience of each segment above.  Of those clicking the Firefox download button, how many actually receive the full and complete data (installer file) and how many do not?  Due to some small regional sample sizes (of those visiting www.mozilla.com to initiate download), we decided to look at this breakdown by continent (you’ll also notice that South American and Africa were left off due to their sample sizes).

The significant red areas above for both Asia and Australia are concerning.  If a user clicks the Firefox download button, we should expect him/her to receive the installer.  The 15% to 20% unsuccessful rates for Europe and North America can be understood, as there will always be some issues in the process of downloading a piece of software (e.g., inadvertent clicks, internet connectivity issues, etc.).  We also need to give more thought to the internet experiences of users in regions such as Asia and to the broader software/download landscape in such regions to see if there are outside factors that could be at play here.

There’s much for us as a community to consider here.  Our hope is that this discussion will spur a more in-depth discussion about the experience of new Firefox users in particular regions and what improvements/changes could be undertaken.